Manual Brother FS-40 Sewing Machine

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Manual

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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ............... 1
CONTENTS ......................................................... 3
1. KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE ..... 4
ACCESSORIES ..................................................... 4
Included accessories ............................................... 4
Optional accessories ................................................ 4
Accessory compartment .......................................... 5
NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR
FUNCTIONS ....................................................... 5
The main parts ......................................................... 5
Needle and presser foot section .............................. 6
Operation buttons .................................................... 6
Operation panel ....................................................... 6
Spool pin .................................................................. 7
USING YOUR SEWING MACHINE .................... 7
Power supply precautions ........................................ 7
Power supply ........................................................... 8
Foot controller .......................................................... 8
Sewing speed controller (for models equipped
with the start/stop button) ......................................... 9
Changing the needle stop position ........................... 9
Changing the initial needle position ......................... 9
Cancelling the operation beep
(for models equipped with the operation beep) ........ 9
THREADING THE MACHINE ........................... 10
Winding the bobbin ................................................ 10
Lower threading ..................................................... 13
Upper threading ..................................................... 15
Drawing up the lower thread .................................. 18
REPLACING THE NEEDLE ................................. 18
Needle precautions ................................................ 18
Needle types and their uses .................................. 19
Checking the needle .............................................. 19
Replacing the needle ............................................. 20
Sewing with the twin needle ................................... 21
REPLACING THE PRESSER FOOT ..................... 22
Replacing the presser foot ..................................... 22
Removing the presser foot holder .......................... 23
2. SEWING BASICS ...................................... 24
SEWING ........................................................... 24
General sewing procedure ..................................... 24
Selecting a stitch .................................................... 24
Adjusting the stitch length and width ...................... 24
Starting to sew ....................................................... 25
Thread tension ....................................................... 26
USEFUL SEWING TIPS ...................................... 27
Trial sewing ............................................................ 27
Changing the sewing direction ............................... 27
Sewing curves ........................................................ 27
Sewing thick fabrics ............................................... 27
Sewing hook-and-loop fastener ............................. 28
Sewing thin fabrics ................................................. 28
Sewing stretch fabrics ............................................ 28
Stitching cylindrical pieces ..................................... 28
3. UTILITY STITCHES ................................... 29
OVERCASTING STITCHES ................................ 29
Using zigzag foot .................................................... 29
Using overcasting foot ............................................ 29
BASIC STITCHING ........................................... 30
Basic stitching ........................................................ 30
BLIND HEM STITCHING .................................. 30
BUTTONHOLE SEWING .................................. 32
Button sewing ......................................................... 35
ZIPPER INSERTION .......................................... 36
SEWING STRETCH FABRICS AND ELASTIC
TAPE ................................................................. 37
Stretch stitching ...................................................... 38
Elastic attaching ..................................................... 38
APPLIQUÉ, PATCHWORK AND QUILT
STITCHING ...................................................... 38
Appliqués ............................................................... 39
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching ............................. 39
Piecing ................................................................... 39
Quilting ................................................................... 39
Free-motion quilting ............................................... 40
REINFORCEMENT STITCHING ........................ 41
Triple stretch stitching ............................................ 41
Bar tack stitching .................................................... 41
DECORATIVE STITCHING ............................... 42
Fagoting ................................................................. 43
Scallop stitching ..................................................... 44
Smocking ............................................................... 44
Shell tuck stitching ................................................. 45
Joining .................................................................... 45
Heirloom stitching ................................................... 45
SEWING CHARACTERS (For models equipped
with character stitches) .................................... 46
Selecting characters ............................................... 46
Checking characters .............................................. 48
Deleting characters ................................................ 48
Sewing the character stitches ................................ 48
ADJUSTING STITCHES (For models equipped
with character stitches) .................................... 49
4. APPENDIX ................................................50
STITCH SETTINGS ............................................ 50
Utility stitches ......................................................... 50
Character stitches (for models equipped with
character stitches) .................................................. 56
MAINTENANCE ................................................ 57
Restrictions on oiling .............................................. 57
Precautions on storing the machine ....................... 57
Cleaning the machine surface ................................ 57
Cleaning the race ................................................... 57
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................... 58
Frequent troubleshooting topics ............................. 58
Upper thread tightened up ..................................... 59
Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric .................. 59
Incorrect thread tension ......................................... 59
Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot be
removed ................................................................. 60
List of symptoms .................................................... 63
ERROR MESSAGES ........................................... 68
Operation beep (for models equipped with the
operation beep) ...................................................... 68
INDEX .............................................................. 69
CONTENTS
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Specifications

Brand Brother
Model FS-40
Category Sewing Machines
File type PDF
File size 2.1 MB

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Frequently Asked Questions about Brother FS-40 Sewing Machine

Our support team searches for useful product information and answers to frequently asked questions. If you find an inaccuracy in our frequently asked questions, please let us know by using our contact form.

What size needle should I use? Verified

The size of the needle depends on the fabric. For a thicker fabric, you will need a thinker needle. The application of the needle of often mentioned on the packaging.

This was helpful (1270) Read more

I have checked everything, but my sewing machine thread keeps breaking, what can I do? Verified

If the upper thread of the machine keeps breaking where the needle enters the fabric, it could be that the needleplate or bobbin case have minor damages in the form of scratches and/or sharp edges. These minor damages can cause the thread to break after a few stitches.

This was helpful (1238) Read more

How long does a sewing machine neelde last? Verified

This varies between manufacturers, but in general a needle will last about 8 hours. It might take longer for the needle to break, but before that it will have become blunt and might damage the fabric.

This was helpful (593) Read more

My needle keeps breaking, what is causing this? Verified

There can be various reasons for this. The needle may not be the correct one for the selected fabric, the needle may have been set too low, the fabric may not be properly guided or the bobbin case may be placed incorrectly.

This was helpful (586) Read more

Do I need to turn my sewing machine completely off to replace the needle? Verified

You can change the needle after turning off the product with the on/off switch. When cleaning the product you should disconnect it from the power supply.

This was helpful (501) Read more
Manual Brother FS-40 Sewing Machine

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